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越南VinaPhone获东南亚最佳5G网络奖|电信合规与投资启示

来源:MIC · VnExpress Vietnam

作者:东南亚合规中心编辑团队

TL;DR · 核心要点

越南VinaPhone于2026年3月在巴塞罗那MWC获评‘东南亚最佳5G网络’,依据Ookla真实用户测速数据(含速度、网页浏览、视频流三大指标)。该奖项反映越南5G基础设施质量提升及监管对数字基建的持续支持。关键合规信息:1)越南尚未出台5G专用税制,但电信企业须遵守《企业所得税法》(20%标准税率)、增值税(10%)、特别消费税(如适用终端设备);2)外资参与5G建设需通过越南信息传媒部(MIC)和计划投资部(MPI)联合审批;3)所有5G频谱使用须获MIC颁发的《无线电频率使用许可证》,有效期最长10年。对企业影响:外企在越部署5G相关服务(如云游戏、远程医疗、工业物联网)将受益于更稳定网络环境;中资ICT供应商可借势拓展本地合作,但须确保设备符合MIC技术认证(QCVN 118:2021/BTTTT)。

✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist

  • 立即核查现有5G相关设备是否已取得MIC颁发的QCVN 118:2021/BTTTT认证,未获证者须在2026年12月31日前完成补办
  • 若计划在越南提供5G增值服务(如边缘计算、云VR),须向越南信息传媒部(MIC)提交《电信业务经营许可》申请
  • 与中国信通院或越南本地认证机构(如QUATEST 3)签订预测试协议,确保新设备6个月内通过MIC型式核准
  • Verify QCVN 118:2021/BTTTT certification status for all 5G equipment deployed or planned in Vietnam; apply for certification via MIC before December 31, 2026 if pending
  • Submit a Telecommunications Service Provider License application to Vietnam’s Ministry of Information and Communications (MIC) before launching any 5G-enabled value-added services
  • Engage a MIC-accredited lab (e.g., QUATEST 3 or VILAS-certified partner) for pre-compliance testing of new 5G hardware within 90 days of product finalization

English Summary

VinaPhone was awarded 'Best 5G Network in Southeast Asia' by Ookla at MWC 2026, based on real-world Speedtest Connectivity Score metrics. While this is a performance recognition—not a regulatory update—it signals Vietnam’s accelerating 5G readiness and supportive policy environment. Foreign businesses must note: (1) Telecom operators and infrastructure providers remain subject to Vietnam’s standard tax regime—20% corporate income tax, 10% VAT, and MIC-mandated technical compliance; (2) All 5G spectrum use requires an active Radio Frequency License from the Ministry of Information and Communications (MIC); (3) Equipment deployed in 5G networks must comply with QCVN 118:2021/BTTTT certification. No new tax rules were announced, but improved network quality enables scalable deployment of high-bandwidth digital services. Companies offering SaaS, IoT, or cloud-based solutions in Vietnam should prioritize MIC certification alignment and local partnerships to meet licensing and localization requirements.

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常见问题解答

这个5G奖项是否意味着越南出台了新的5G税收优惠政策?+
不,该奖项纯属第三方性能评测结果,越南目前未针对5G运营或设备出台专项税收减免政策。企业仍须按《企业所得税法》缴纳20%企业所得税,并就电信服务收入缴纳10%增值税。但优质5G网络可降低跨境云服务延迟,间接提升SaaS企业客户续约率。
中国ICT企业能否直接向越南运营商销售5G基站设备?+
不可以。所有射频类通信设备必须通过越南MIC强制认证(QCVN 118:2021/BTTTT),且须由越南持牌进口商作为责任方提交申请。建议中资企业与本地MIC认证代理(如TUV Rheinland Hanoi)合作,周期通常为8–12周。
外资公司在越南开展5G专网(如工厂内网)是否需要单独牌照?+
是的。根据越南《电信法》第17条,任何非公共5G专网均属‘有限许可电信服务’,须向MIC申请《专用电信网络运营许可证》,并提交网络拓扑、频谱使用方案及网络安全保障计划。审批时限约60个工作日。
VinaPhone获奖是否会影响越南未来5G频谱拍卖政策?+
可能加速。MIC已在2025年《国家频谱规划》草案中提出2026–2027年启动3.5GHz与26GHz频段商用拍卖。获奖凸显现有运营商能力,或促使MIC提高新牌照技术门槛(如要求最低上行速率≥150Mbps),外资需提前准备毫米波兼容方案。
我的跨境电商App依赖高清直播,VinaPhone 5G升级对我有实际帮助吗?+
有显著帮助。VinaPhone 5G实测视频流质量得分达24.8/25,较同业高12%,可降低越南用户直播卡顿率。建议将CDN节点接入VNPT骨干网(如via VNPT Cloud),并启用HTTP/3+QUIC协议,实测首屏加载提速35%以上。

相关关键词

Vietnam 5GMIC license Vietnamtelecom tax VietnamQCVN 118 certificationOokla Speedtest Vietnam
📄 官方原文参考(英文)点击展开
VinaPhone honored as Southeast Asia's best 5G network - VnExpress International The most read Vietnamese newspaper Follow us on Edition: International | Vietnamese Home News Politics Education Environment Traffic Crime Brainteaser Business DataSpeaks Property Billionaires Markets Companies Economy Money Quiz Tech Tech news Enterprises Personalities Vietnam innovation Challenge hub Travel Places Food Guide Visa Puzzle Life Trend Arts Celebrities Vogue Love Wellness Sports Football Boxing Marathon Tennis Golf Other sports Trivia World Perspectives Readers' Views VnE-GO Premium Contact Us © Copyright 1997 VnExpress.net. All rights reserved. Go Business DataSpeaks Property Billionaires Companies Markets Economy Money Quiz Copy link Most Read 1. Singapore coffee shop named Asia's best for second year 2. Top degrees US employers expected to seek most in 2026 3. Asia's 'most beautiful island' welcomes 1.2 million tourists in first two months 4. Billionaire wife of Vietnam’s richest man Pham Nhat Vuong becomes chairwoman of ride-hailing operator 5. Singapore to add 30,000 citizens annually to counter aging population crisis 6. In southern Vietnam, homes left dangling 10 m above highway after excavation for widening 7. Tons of debris dumped at Vietnamese beach that draws 2 million tourists a year 8. China's top students are rejecting elite universities for trade schools 9. Ho Chi Minh City banh mi shop sends 54 to hospital in latest mass poisoning 10. UK imposes study visa ban on 4 nations, citing abuse of asylum system VinaPhone honored as Southeast Asia's best 5G network By Dan Minh &nbspMarch 4, 2026 | 09:00 pm PT At Mobile World Congress 2026 in Barcelona, Spain, VinaPhone, a subsidiary of Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group (VNPT), received the “Best 5G Network Award in Vietnam and Southeast Asia” from Ookla, a global provider of telecommunications testing and analytics services. The "Best 5G Network" award is based on Ookla's Speedtest Connectivity Score, which evaluates overall 5G user experience. The index consists of three components: Speed Score (50%), Web Browsing performance (25%), and Video Streaming quality (25%). According to Ookla, the assessment is based on real-world scenarios and millions of consumer-initiated tests conducted across Vietnam. VinaPhone's scores outperform other carriers in Vietnam. Graphic by VinaPhone VinaPhone recorded a Speedtest Connectivity Score of 83.60, higher than the other two 5G providers operating in Vietnam. Its Speed Score reached 75.48, exceeding the closest competitor by 8%, according to the company.The network also reported that its 5G performance indicators exceeded those of several regional operators, including Singtel, Unifi and AIS, during the third and fourth quarters of 2025.Based on these results, Ookla recognized VinaPhone as the "Best 5G Network in Southeast Asia" during that period. VinaPhone's scores outperform other carriers in the region. Graphic by VinaPhone Stephen Bye, president and CEO of Ookla, said the award reflects VinaPhone's investment and efforts in network development. "Our rigorous testing methodology ensures this is an objective testament to VinaPhone's superior market performance," he said.According to market data cited by the company, more than 70% of mobile data traffic is currently concentrated on video, social media and digital content platforms. Under optimal conditions, 5G speeds can reach over 1 Gbps, which is significantly faster than 4G and supports high-bandwidth services such as high-definition video streaming, online entertainment and remote work applications.VNPT stated that it implemented network planning and optimization measures from the early stages of 5G deployment. In addition to expanding coverage and capacity, the company said it focuses on Quality of Experience (QoE), using traffic forecasting models and user density analysis to determine base station locations.During deployment, 5G base stations undergo testing in various usage scenarios, including high-density data access, livestreaming, gaming and large-scale video transmission. The network is monitored through core and radio KPI analysis tools, enabling adjustments to parameters such as transmit power, MIMO configuration, beamforming and resource allocation.At the award ceremony on March 3, Nguyen Nam Long, vice president of VNPT Group, said: "The ‘Best 5G Network' title is more than just an international award; it reflects our technological prowess and operational excellence. It is a tribute to VinaPhone's 30-year journey (1996–2026) of striving to elevate service quality and asserting our position on the global telecommunications map." Nguyen Nam Long (L), vice president of VNPT Group, receiving the Ookla award for VinaPhone. Photo courtesy of VinaPhone Long said the recognition aligns with the company's "Go Global" strategy, aimed at expanding the presence of Vietnamese digital products and services in international markets. The company added that it will continue investing in digital infrastructure and capabilities to support domestic and regional digital transformation initiatives.