TL;DR · 核心要点
印尼总统普拉博沃重申印尼坚持“自由积极、不结盟”外交政策，强调中立立场符合国家宪法精神与“多元一体”（Bhinneka Tunggal Ika）核心价值观。该立场并非临时应对，而是长期、主动的国家战略选择，直接影响外资准入、跨境合作合规框架及地缘风险评估逻辑。关键合规信息包括：1）所有涉外商业活动须避免被解读为支持任一军事或政治 bloc；2）与受国际制裁方交易需强化尽职调查（尤其中东、俄罗斯相关实体）；3）政府招标、国企合作项目将优先考量合作伙伴的地缘中立记录；4）ESG及CSR报告须体现对多边主义与文化包容性的实质性承诺。对企业实际影响：中资企业需更新地缘政治风险内控流程；在印尼开展基建、能源、数字政务等敏感领域合作前，须由本地合规顾问出具中立性适配评估；参与政府项目投标时，需主动披露第三方政治关联声明。
✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist
- ›立即修订《对外合作合规手册》，将‘不结盟’原则纳入供应商与合作伙伴尽职调查强制条款
- ›在向印尼投资协调委员会（BKPM）提交新设公司或增资申请前，委托持牌律所出具《中立性适配法律意见书》
- ›参与印尼国企（如PLN、Pertamina）招标前，向采购方提交经公证的《无政治 bloc 关联声明》
- ›Revise your vendor and partner due diligence framework to require explicit neutrality assessments by Q3 2024
- ›Obtain a certified Legal Opinion on Neutrality Compliance from an Indonesian law firm before submitting any BKPM application
- ›Submit a notarized Declaration of Non-Bloc Affiliation to all SOEs (e.g., PLN, Pertamina) prior to bid submission
English Summary
President Prabowo reaffirmed Indonesia’s constitutional commitment to a free, active, and non-aligned foreign policy—central to its national identity and international conduct. While not a regulatory decree, this stance directly informs compliance expectations for foreign businesses: (1) Commercial engagements must avoid alignment signals with sanctioned or conflict-adjacent blocs; (2) Due diligence on partners, suppliers, and financiers must explicitly assess geopolitical neutrality risks; (3) Participation in government tenders (especially infrastructure, defense-adjacent tech, or sovereign digital projects) requires formal declarations of political neutrality and third-party affiliation disclosures. Affected entities include foreign investors, joint ventures, exporters, and service providers operating in strategic sectors. No statutory deadline applies, but adherence is enforced through BKPM licensing reviews, Ministry of Foreign Affairs coordination, and state-owned enterprise procurement audits. Practical implications: Companies must integrate neutrality risk into ESG reporting, update KYC/KYB protocols, and obtain local legal validation before signing MOUs with Indonesian government-linked entities.
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立即咨询 →常见问题解答
印尼的‘不结盟’政策会影响我的外资公司注册吗？+
不会直接拒绝注册，但BKPM可能要求补充说明与受制裁国家/实体的业务隔离措施，并在后续年度合规审查中重点核查。建议在公司章程和股东协议中嵌入中立性承诺条款，以加速审批。
我们和俄罗斯公司有正常贸易往来，是否违反印尼政策？+
不自动违规，但必须确保交易不涉及制裁清单实体、不使用被限制支付通道（如SPFS替代系统），且合同语言避免政治性表述。需保留完整物流、资金流、终端用户证明备查。
能否在印尼官网或宣传材料中提及‘支持某国立场’？+
严禁。印尼法律禁止任何境内注册主体公开表达对国际冲突的立场倾向。所有对外传播内容须经本地合规官审核，删除‘support’‘condemn’‘stand with’等表述，改用‘respect sovereignty’‘uphold UN principles’等中性措辞。
参加印尼政府数字化项目投标，需要额外准备什么文件？+
除常规资质外，须提供：① 近12个月无政治捐赠记录证明；② 主要股东及实控人无外国军政背景声明；③ 第三方合规审计报告（含地缘中立性章节）。缺失任一文件将导致资格预审不通过。
员工在社交媒体转发国际政治新闻算违规吗？+
若账号标注‘就职于XX印尼公司’或使用公司LOGO，转发含立场倾向的内容即构成企业合规风险。建议全员签署《社交媒体中立行为守则》，并将违规纳入内部纪律处分范围。
相关关键词
Indonesia foreign policynon-aligned complianceBKPM licensinggeopolitical due diligenceIndonesia government tender
📄 官方原文参考（英文）点击展开
Jakarta (ANTARA) - President Prabowo Subianto emphasized that Indonesia remains on the right track in facing global geopolitical dynamics by consistently maintaining a free and active foreign policy and not aligning with any particular bloc. He noted that the current global situation is fraught with tension and conflict, including in the Middle East. Despite being geographically far from the epicenter of the conflict, he said, Indonesia still feels the impact due to an increasingly interconnected world. "Our nation, our country, is on the right track. We are on a path of neutrality. We consistently follow a free, active, and non-aligned path," he said, as quoted from a live broadcast on the Presidential Secretariat's YouTube channel on Monday. The President assessed that the current global situation serves as an important reminder for Indonesia to maintain an independent foreign policy, unattached to the interests of any specific bloc. He asserted that Indonesia continues to respect all nations and global powers while maintaining good relations with various parties without having to take sides in international conflicts. Prabowo stated that this stance is also in line with Indonesia's national values, which uphold diversity. "We uphold Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (Unity in Diversity) at home and abroad. We respect all nations, religions, races, and ethnicities," he remarked. He added that this approach is a key factor in Indonesia's ability to maintain stability and live in peace, amidst the presence of hundreds of ethnic groups across the country. Related news: Indonesia upholds non-aligned policy amid global geopolitical tensionsTranslator: Maria Cicilia, Raka AdjiEditor: M Razi Rahman Copyright © ANTARA 2026