🇮🇩 Indonesia牌照

印尼加强进口水产品监管：外资企业须注册准入

来源：KKP · Antara Indonesia生效日期：2026-01-01发布：2026/3/10

作者：东南亚合规中心编辑团队

TL;DR · 核心要点

印尼海洋渔业部依据2026年第1号政府条例，全面强化对进口水产品的质量安全监管。关键合规要求包括：所有向印尼出口新鲜水产品的外国企业必须完成强制注册并获发唯一注册号；注册前须通过印尼预边境质量检验；未签署互认协议（MRA）国家的产品须在指定实验室完成检测方可入市。目前已有越南、韩国、沙特、挪威、加拿大、俄罗斯、中国等7国纳入MRA框架，共超1900家授权企业。该政策自2026年生效，直接影响所有对印尼出口水产品的境外生产商、出口商及代理商。企业需立即启动注册流程，避免清关延误与市场准入中断。

✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist

›立即向印尼海洋渔业部（KKP）提交外国企业注册申请，获取唯一注册号（注册前须通过预边境检验）
›如企业所在国未与印尼签署水产品互认协议（MRA），须安排每批次进口产品在印尼指定实验室完成质量安全检测
›核查所属国家是否列入MRA清单（越南、韩国、沙特、挪威、加拿大、俄罗斯、中国），若已列入，确认本企业是否已在对应国授权名单内

›Apply for mandatory foreign company registration with Indonesia’s Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) before first export; registration requires successful pre-border inspection.
›If your country lacks an MRA with Indonesia, arrange mandatory laboratory testing of every consignment at KKP-designated labs prior to customs clearance.
›Verify whether your country is among the seven MRA partners (Vietnam, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, Norway, Canada, Russia, China) and confirm your company’s inclusion in its authorized exporter list.

English Summary

Effective under Government Regulation No. 1 of 2026 on Food Safety, Indonesia now mandates mandatory registration for all foreign companies exporting fresh fish products to the country. Only firms issued a valid registration number by the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries—following stringent pre-border inspections—are permitted to trade in Indonesia. Countries without a Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) must subject each shipment to laboratory testing at designated Indonesian labs before market entry. Seven MRA-partner countries are currently recognized: Vietnam (849), South Korea (184), Saudi Arabia (1), Norway (42), Canada (24), Russia (11), and China (798). The regulation applies immediately to all foreign exporters, importers, and agents. Non-compliance risks shipment rejection, customs delays, and loss of market access. No grace period or transition deadline is specified—registration is required prior to first export.

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常见问题解答

我的公司在中国，已获中国官方出口备案，是否还需向印尼单独注册？+

是的。中国虽在印尼MRA七国名单内（含798家授权企业），但中国官方备案不自动等同于印尼注册。您必须通过印尼KKP系统单独申请，获得其颁发的注册号后方可出口。建议联系中国农业农村部或印尼驻华使馆经商处获取注册指引。

MRA国家的企业是否免除实验室检测？+

是的。来自MRA国家且已完成KKP注册的企业，其产品可豁免入境前实验室检测，但仍须接受随机抽检和口岸现场查验。未注册的MRA企业仍需检测，注册是唯一豁免前提。

预边境检验具体指什么？由谁执行？+

预边境检验是由印尼KKP授权的质量检查员在出口国源头开展的实地审核，涵盖工厂卫生、冷链管理、加工流程及追溯体系。检验合格后方进入注册审批流程，费用由申请企业承担。

注册是否有有效期？是否需要年审？+

根据现行规定，注册号长期有效，但KKP保留在企业发生重大违规、质量事故或信息变更时撤销或暂停注册的权利。企业须每年更新联系人、生产地址等关键信息，并主动报告重大变更。

进口商能否代替外国供应商完成注册？+

不能。注册主体必须是境外生产企业或出口商本身，进口商仅可作为协助方提供文件翻译、本地联络等支持。KKP明确要求申请材料须由外国企业法定代表签字并经公证认证。

相关关键词

Indonesia fish import licenseforeign company registration IndonesiaMRA Indonesia seafoodpre-border inspection Indonesiafish product safety regulation

📄 官方原文参考（英文）点击展开

Jakarta (ANTARA) - The Indonesian Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries is strengthening oversight against foreign companies supplying fresh fish products to Indonesia in accordance with Government Regulation Number 1 of 2026 on Food Safety. The Head of the Marine and Fishery Product Quality Control and Supervision Agency, Ishartini, affirmed that the agency has begun registering foreign companies as part of its role as the competent authority for the quality and safety of fishery products. "This ensures that fish-based food products entering Indonesia meet sanitation, hygiene, and food safety standards to protect consumers' health," she said in a press release received in Jakarta on Monday. Ishartini explained that oversight is conducted through quality surveys, laboratory testing, and the registration of foreign companies supplying fresh fish products. She emphasized that only companies with a registration number issued by the ministry are permitted to trade fishery commodities in Indonesia. The number is issued after a stringent inspection by quality inspectors under a pre-border inspection scheme, ensuring that quality assurance is maintained from the point of origin until the product enters the national supply chain. She added that the ministry has identified foreign companies authorized to export fishery products to Indonesia through Mutual Recognition Arrangements (MRA) with partner countries. She detailed that seven countries are currently part of the scheme: Vietnam (849 companies), South Korea (184), Saudi Arabia (1), Norway (42), Canada (24), Russia (11), and China (798). For countries that do not yet have an MRA with Indonesia, their products must undergo quality testing at designated laboratories before they can enter and circulate in the Indonesian market. While tightening oversight on imported products, Ishartini said Indonesia remains one of the world's largest net exporters of fishery products. Based on the ministry's records, from January to September 2025, fishery export volume reached 1,003,349.76 tons, valued at more than US$4 billion. Meanwhile, imports stood at 308,905.29 tons, worth US$463.55 million. Related news: Ministry, BPJPH partner on fishery product halal certification Related news: Indonesia secures China approval for 40 new fish export facilities Related news: Ministry develops radioactive testing labs to protect fishery productsTranslator: Shofi Ayudiana, Raka AdjiEditor: M Razi Rahman Copyright © ANTARA 2026