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越南军人月薪将达997美元:2026年7月起实施薪资调整

来源:MPI · VnExpress Vietnam生效日期:2026-07-01

作者:东南亚合规中心编辑团队

TL;DR · 核心要点

越南政府宣布自2026年7月1日起,将国家公职人员基础工资上调8%,军方人员月薪相应调整至304–997美元(约800万–2630万越南盾)。此次调薪覆盖军官、士官、专业技术兵、密码专家及国防工人等全体武装力量人员。具体标准包括:将军月薪升至2630万越南盾,下士涨至800万越南盾,密码技术专家区间为800万–1950万越南盾,国防工人最低730万、最高1680万越南盾。该政策属国家财政薪酬改革一部分,虽不直接约束外资企业,但将显著抬升本地劳动力市场薪资基准,尤其影响越南境内雇佣退伍军人、技术兵种背景员工的外企人力资源成本与社保缴费基数。

✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist

  • 核查在越雇员中是否有退役军人或国防技术背景人员,并于2026年6月15日前完成其2026年7月起的薪资结构重审
  • 更新越南子公司社保缴费基数计算逻辑,确保2026年7月起按新市场薪资水平申报BHXH(社会保险)和BHYT(医疗保险)
  • 向越南当地HR团队及外派管理人员同步本次调薪政策对本地招聘预算与竞业薪酬对标的影响
  • Review payroll records to identify employees with military or defense-sector backgrounds and revise their compensation packages by June 15, 2026, aligning with new local market benchmarks.
  • Update social insurance contribution calculations in Vietnam payroll systems to reflect revised salary ranges effective July 1, 2026, per Decision 595/QD-BHXH.
  • Brief HR teams and expat managers on implications for recruitment budgets, retention strategies, and competitive salary benchmarking in Vietnam.

English Summary

Vietnam will raise the base salary for state employees—including all military personnel—by 8% effective July 1, 2026, increasing monthly military pay to VND8–26.3 million (US$304–997). Affected groups include generals (VND26.3M), corporals (VND8M), cryptography specialists (VND8–19.5M), and defense workers (VND7.3–16.8M). Though this applies only to public-sector payroll, foreign businesses operating in Vietnam must adjust HR planning accordingly: local salary benchmarks will rise, impacting wage negotiations, statutory social insurance contributions (calculated on actual salaries), and competitiveness in hiring veterans or technical staff with military backgrounds. No new tax or reporting obligations are introduced, but payroll systems must reflect updated local market rates for compliance with Vietnam’s Labor Code and Decree 141/2023/ND-CP on wage policies.

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常见问题解答

这次军人薪资调整是否要求外资企业同步提高员工工资?+
不强制。该政策仅适用于越南国家编制内公职人员及武装力量成员。但实践中,本地劳动力市场薪资基准将整体上移,尤其对招聘退役军人、密码工程师、装备维护等技术岗位的外资企业,建议在2026年第二季度启动薪酬对标分析,避免人才流失。
调薪后越南企业的社保缴费基数是否自动变化?+
是。越南社保(BHXH)、医保(BHYT)及失业保险(BHTN)均以员工实际月薪为基数缴纳。若企业聘用的退役军人或技术兵种员工月薪因市场行情上涨,企业须按其实际发放工资重新核定缴费基数,不得低于法定最低标准。
将军、下士等军衔对应的薪资是否适用于所有在越外籍军事顾问?+
不适用。该薪资标准仅限越南籍现役军人及纳入国家编制的国防工作人员。外籍顾问、承包商或培训专家不受此政策约束,其报酬由合同约定,但仍需遵守越南《劳动法》第90条关于最低工资及个税代扣规定。
企业如何获取越南官方发布的最新军衔薪资对照表?+
越南国防部官网(mod.gov.vn)及劳动荣军社会部(molisa.gov.vn)会发布配套实施细则。企业可委托持牌越南本地合规服务商(如VinaCapital Legal或KPMG Vietnam)获取经认证的2026年版《军队人员职务工资等级表》及适用说明。
本次调薪是否影响越南企业所得税(CIT)或增值税(VAT)申报?+
无直接影响。军人薪资调整属于公共部门人力成本变动,不改变企业所得税税前扣除规则或增值税计税依据。但若企业因人才竞争加剧而提高本地员工整体薪酬,相关工资支出仍可依法全额税前扣除。

相关关键词

Vietnam military salaryVietnam base salary 2026Vietnam payroll complianceVietnam labor cost increaseVietnam social insurance base
📄 官方原文参考(英文)点击展开
Military monthly salaries to reach $997 starting July - VnExpress International The most read Vietnamese newspaper Follow us on Edition: International | Vietnamese Home News Politics Education Environment Traffic Crime Brainteaser Business DataSpeaks Property Billionaires Markets Companies Economy Money Quiz Tech Tech news Enterprises Personalities Vietnam innovation Challenge hub Travel Places Food Guide Visa Puzzle Life Trend Arts Celebrities Vogue Love Wellness Sports Football Boxing Marathon Tennis Golf Other sports Trivia World Perspectives Readers' Views VnE-GO Premium Contact Us © Copyright 1997 VnExpress.net. All rights reserved. Go Business DataSpeaks Property Billionaires Companies Markets Economy Money Quiz Copy link Most Read 1. Gold prices decline 2. Southeast Asia's 2nd most powerful passport achieves highest ranking ever 3. 'My dad doesn't deserve to be happy': Alysa Liu 4. Vingroup proposes $3.5B bridge and underwater tunnel across Ho Chi Minh City bay 5. Singapore Airlines, Scoot extend flight cancellations amid escalating Middle East conflict 6. Gasoline prices plummet 7. Meet Chinese math genius Wei Dongyi: Two-time IMO gold medalist who lives on just $44 a month 8. South Korean youth swap coffee for tea amid growing health concerns 9. 11 Vietnamese universities among Southeast Asia's best in first regional ranking 10. Vietnam building 27 mega real estate projects worth over $115B: report Military monthly salaries to reach $997 starting July By Vu Tuan, Hoang Khanh &nbspMarch 13, 2026 | 01:28 am PT A planned base salary hike of 8% for state employees will put the monthly wages of military officers at VND8-26.3 million (US$304–997). The country plans to raise the base salary by 8% from the current VND2.34 million per month to around VND2.53 million per month starting July 1, 2026. Military personnel march on Ba Dinh Square, Hanoi, Sep. 2, 2025. Photo by VnExpress/Thanh Tung The salaries of officials, civil servants, public employees, and the armed forces will all increase.For a person in the rank of a general, it will rise from VND24.3 million to VND26.3 million.A corporal’s income will increase from VND7.5 million to VND8 million.For the group of specialized soldiers and technical specialists in cryptography, the salary is set to range between VND8 million and VND19.5 million.For defense workers, the highest salary is projected at about VND16.8 million and the lowest at around VND7.3 million. Comments (0) Latest first | Highest rated Latest firstHighest rated View more 20/1000 Tắt chia sẻ Log out 0/1000