印尼严打护照伪造:外国投资者签证合规风险升级
作者:东南亚合规中心编辑团队
TL;DR · 核心要点
印尼雅加达移民局逮捕一名巴基斯坦籍投资者,因其持虚假护照、伪造出入境印章并涉嫌参与跨国假证团伙。该人员以投资类有限居留许可(ITAS)入境,但实际从事证件造假活动。关键合规信息包括:1)所有持ITAS/ITAP的外国投资者须确保居留状态持续有效,不得从事许可范围外活动;2)使用伪造或篡改的护照、签证、出入境章属刑事犯罪,最高可处5年监禁;3)接收可疑国际包裹(尤其含外国证件)将触发移民与海关联合调查;4)企业聘用外籍员工前必须通过Kemenkumham官网验证其居留许可真实性。对企业影响:外资企业需强化外籍雇员签证合规审查,避免因雇员证件造假承担连带法律责任,并面临用工许可暂停风险。
✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist
- ›立即登录Kemenkumham官网(https://www.imigrasi.go.id)验证所有在印外籍员工的ITAS/ITAP真实性,3个工作日内完成首轮核查
- ›禁止委托任何第三方机构代为办理或‘优化’外籍员工出入境盖章记录;所有印章必须由印尼移民局官方口岸现场加盖
- ›如发现外籍员工持有非印尼签发的外国护照且无合法居留依据,24小时内向中央雅加达移民局监督执法科(Seksi Pengawasan dan Penegakan Hukum)书面报告
- ›Verify the authenticity of all foreign employees’ ITAS/ITAP permits via Kemenkumham’s official portal (https://www.imigrasi.go.id) within 3 business days
- ›Cease using third-party agents to fabricate, alter, or ‘enhance’ travel stamps on passports — only official immigration officers at designated checkpoints may affix entry/exit stamps
- ›Report any foreign employee found possessing non-Indonesian passports without valid Indonesian residence status to Central Jakarta Immigration Supervision & Enforcement Section within 24 hours
English Summary
Indonesia’s Central Jakarta Immigration Office arrested a Pakistani national holding an investor ITAS for passport forgery, fake immigration stamps, and involvement in an international counterfeit passport syndicate. The suspect used a legitimate limited stay permit (ITAS) to enter Indonesia but engaged in criminal activity—including manufacturing forged Ukrainian and Pakistani passports shipped from Greece. Key compliance requirements: foreign nationals must maintain valid, unaltered immigration documents; any use or possession of forged passports, visas, or entry stamps violates Law No. 6/2011 on Immigration and carries up to 5 years’ imprisonment. Employers and sponsors are legally liable for the immigration compliance of sponsored foreigners. This case underscores urgent need for due diligence: verify ITAS/ITAP authenticity via the official Kemenkumham portal before hiring; audit all foreign employees’ document validity quarterly; report suspicious third-party visa facilitation services to the Directorate General of Immigration. Non-compliance may trigger business license suspension under BKPM Regulation No. 7/2021.
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