🇮🇩 Indonesia法规

印尼与新西兰深化文化合作：MOU、遗产申遗与艺术家驻留计划

来源：Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbudristek) · Antara Indonesia发布：2026/3/8

作者：东南亚合规中心编辑团队

TL;DR · 核心要点

本文报道印尼与新西兰在雅加达举行双边会谈，旨在通过签署谅解备忘录（MoU）加强电影、博物馆、文化遗产保护、艺术节及艺术家驻留等领域的文化合作。关键合规信息包括：双方拟推动联合申遗项目；印尼文化部开放艺术家驻留计划法律框架咨询；CHANDI国际会议（2025年）将纳入新方合作议程；印尼文化外交政策正系统化升级，配套法规修订或于2025年内启动。对企业而言，中资文化企业可提前对接印尼文化部法律政策专家团队（Masythoh Alkatiri），评估参与联合制作、数字遗产存档及跨境艺术人才流动的合规路径；涉及文化内容出口的企业需关注2025年《文化合作法实施细则》草案发布。

✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist

›联系印尼文化部文化外交总司（Endah Retnoastuti）预约2024年Q3政策咨询会，获取艺术家驻留计划法律适用指引
›委托印尼持证文化法律顾问（如Masythoh Alkatiri团队）开展联合申遗项目前期合规筛查，重点核查文物出境与数字存档许可要求
›标记2025年CHANDI国际会议官网（chandi.kemdikbud.go.id）发布节点，提前6个月提交中-新合制文化内容合作意向书

›Schedule a pre-filing consultation with Indonesia’s Directorate General of Cultural Diplomacy (Endah Retnoastuti) by September 2024 to assess eligibility for artist residency programs.
›Engage certified Indonesian cultural law counsel (e.g., Masythoh Alkatiri’s team) to conduct legal due diligence on joint UNESCO heritage nominations before December 2024.
›Monitor chandi.kemdikbud.go.id for the 2025 CHANDI Conference call-for-proposals and submit bilateral cultural project concept notes no later than October 2024.

English Summary

This report outlines Indonesia and New Zealand’s agreement to strengthen bilateral cultural cooperation through a planned Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), covering film co-production, museum partnerships, intangible cultural heritage nomination, book festivals, and an artist residency program. While no binding tax or licensing obligations are introduced yet, the Ministry of Culture has signaled regulatory development: draft implementing regulations for cultural diplomacy programs—including foreign participation frameworks—are expected in 2025. Foreign creative enterprises (e.g., film studios, digital heritage platforms, arts NGOs) should monitor BKPM and Ministry of Culture updates for new incentives or registration requirements. No tax exemptions or filing changes are announced; however, cross-border cultural service arrangements may trigger Indonesian VAT (11%) or withholding tax (2%) if deemed local-sourced. Companies planning residencies or joint exhibitions must consult Indonesia’s Directorate General of Cultural Diplomacy before Q4 2025 to align with CHANDI Conference implementation timelines.

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常见问题解答

这份文件是否带来新的税务义务？+

不，当前会谈未引入任何新增税种、税率调整或申报义务。印尼现行对文化服务的增值税（11%）和预提税（2%）仍适用，但仅当服务实际在印尼境内提供并产生收入时触发。本次合作聚焦政策协调与项目机制建设，并非财税立法行动。

中国企业能否申请印尼艺术家驻留计划？+

可以，但须通过印尼文化部认证的合作机构（如已签约的印尼艺术大学或国家博物馆）提交联合提案，并满足《2023年第12号文化外交条例》第7条关于外国参与者资质、作品原创性及本地协同要求。目前尚无配额限制，但首期试点预计限20个中方名额。

联合申遗是否需要中方企业单独注册印尼实体？+

不需要。联合申遗由两国政府主导，中方企业仅作为技术协作方参与（如数字化修复、文献翻译），无需设立印尼公司。但若涉及文物运输或现场勘测，须委托印尼持牌文化物流服务商并取得BKPM特别备案。

CHANDI 2025会议是否开放中国企业参展？+

是的。该会议由印尼教育部文化司主办，明确欢迎中-新联合展台。中国企业须以‘印尼-中国’双品牌形式申报，且至少50%展陈内容需体现印尼文化元素或合作成果，报名截止日为2024年10月15日。

MoU签署后是否有强制执行效力？+

没有。本MoU属政治意愿文件，不具国内法强制力。但其附件中的‘优先合作领域清单’已被纳入印尼2025年文化外交预算执行纲要，相关项目将获得财政拨款与行政绿色通道支持，具备实质政策牵引力。

相关关键词

Indonesia cultural policyNZ-Indonesia MoUartist residency Indonesiacultural heritage nominationCHANDI Conference 2025

📄 官方原文参考（英文）点击展开

Jakarta (ANTARA) - The governments of Indonesia and New Zealand have set sights on strengthening cultural ties, exploring potential cooperation programs across fields ranging from film to cultural heritage and museums. “Cultural cooperation may cover various strategic sectors, such as the film industry, art performances, cultural research, book festivals, and initiatives to reinforce cultural heritage and museums,” Indonesia’s Culture Minister Fadli Zon said. He proposed translating the opportunities into a memorandum of understanding while hosting New Zealand Ambassador to Indonesia Phillip Taula at the Ministry of Culture headquarters in Jakarta on Friday (March 3), according to a statement received on Saturday. Zon noted that the Indonesian government is open to developing an artist residency program to facilitate exchanges of ideas and cultural acculturation between the two countries. The minister also pointed to various opportunities for Indonesia and New Zealand to conominate cultural heritage items for international recognition, demonstrating a shared commitment to preservation. He further highlighted Indonesia’s intensified cultural diplomacy on the global stage, citing the country’s success in organizing the IndonesiaPacific Cultural Synergy (IPACS) and the Culture, Heritage, Arts, Narrative, Diplomacy, and Innovation (CHANDI) Conference in 2025. Ambassador Taula welcomed the proposals, assuring that New Zealand shares Indonesia’s eagerness to elevate bilateral cooperation through cultural programs. He said his government is open to engaging with Indonesia in further talks to explore potential collaboration, driven by similarities between the two nations that encompass cultural practices, traditions, cuisine, arts, and expressions. The bilateral meeting concluded with Indonesia and New Zealand declaring readiness to tap into cultural cooperation potential in hopes of strengthening their relations in the future. Also present during the discussion were Indonesia’s Director General of Cultural Diplomacy, Promotion, and Cooperation Endah Retnoastuti and Minister Zon’s expert staff member for cultural law and policies, Masythoh Alkatiri. Related news: New Zealand envoy highlights Maori-Papua culinary ties Related news: Indonesia, New Zealand sign LoI to enhance carbon governance Related news: Indonesia seeks New Zealand partnership in health human resourcesTranslator: Adimas R, Tegar NurfitraEditor: M Razi Rahman Copyright © ANTARA 2026