TL;DR · 核心要点
印尼交通部于2026年开斋节返乡高峰前开展全国性公共交通工具安全突击检查，覆盖32,760台运载单元，涉及公路、海运、航空及铁路四大领域。关键合规信息包括：27,664辆客车中仅17,516台获准运营；832/840艘注册海船、220/254艘渡轮完成检查；372/564架指定航班飞机接受安检；3,672/3,687列铁路单元完成检测。未达标车辆将被停运、维修或处罚。企业须确保车队符合《交通法》第22号令及Kemenhub Regulation No. PM 77/2022安全标准。对中资运输服务提供商、包机运营商、跨境物流及旅游平台构成直接影响：须提前72小时向交通部DGCA/DG Maritime提交设备适航证明，并同步更新BPKP备案状态。
✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist
- ›立即核查所属客车、船舶、飞机或列车是否列入交通部2026年返乡检查名单，并于3月15日前向Kemenhub DGCA或DG Maritime提交最新适航/适运证书
- ›对未通过检查的运输单元（如10,148辆不合格客车）启动强制维修并申请复检，最迟3月18日前取得《Roadworthiness Certificate》（Sertifikat Laik Jalan）
- ›所有面向返乡旅客的运输服务合同须在签约前向BKPM完成外资运营备案更新，并同步上传技术合规文件至SIMANTAP系统
- ›Verify if your buses, vessels, aircraft, or rail units are included in Kemenhub’s 2026 Eid inspection list and submit valid airworthiness/seaworthiness certificates to DGCA or DG Maritime by March 15, 2026
- ›Initiate mandatory repairs for non-compliant units (e.g., 10,148 rejected buses) and obtain re-inspection approval plus Sertifikat Laik Jalan by March 18, 2026
- ›Update BKPM foreign investment registration for all transport service contracts and upload technical compliance documents to the SIMANTAP system prior to passenger deployment
English Summary
Indonesia’s Ministry of Transportation conducted pre-Eid al-Fitr 2026 ramp inspections on 32,760 public transport units nationwide — including buses (27,664 inspected, 17,516 cleared), sea vessels (832/840), ferries (220/254), aircraft (372/564), and rail units (3,672/3,687). Non-compliant units faced repair mandates, operating permit denials, or administrative sanctions. All operators must comply with Ministerial Regulation No. PM 77/2022 (roadworthiness) and Law No. 22/2009 (transport safety). Foreign transport service providers, aviation leasing firms, ferry charter operators, and tourism platforms serving Indonesian travelers must submit valid technical fitness certificates to DGCA or DG Maritime at least 72 hours before deployment. Failure may result in operational suspension during peak travel periods (March 16–18 and March 25–27, 2026).
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立即咨询 →常见问题解答
我的中国旅行社包租印尼大巴接送返乡旅客，是否需要单独申请运输许可？+
是的。根据印尼交通部2026年新规，任何第三方机构（含外国旅行社）组织的包车服务，必须由持证印尼本地运营商（PT berizin Kemenhub）执行，并在SIMANTAP系统登记车辆与行程。您需确保合作方已通过本次32,760台单位检查，否则将被禁止接单。
我们租赁的印尼注册飞机已通过372架检查，但执飞日期在3月20日，是否还需额外报备？+
是。即使通过检查，所有3月16–27日执飞航班须在起飞前72小时通过DGCA e-Permit系统提交当日飞行计划、机组资质及适航声明，逾期未报将自动取消起降许可。
未列入检查名单的渡轮能否在返乡期运营？+
不能。交通部明确要求全部254艘指定渡轮必须完成检查，未检或未达标者一律暂停运营。临时替代船舶须重新申报并接受突击检查，无豁免机制。
铁路检查中15台未检单元会影响整条线路运营吗？+
会。依据PM 77/2022第12条，任一编组含未检/不合格车厢即触发整列停运。运营商须在24小时内替换为已检合格单元，并向Balai Teknologi Perkeretaapian提交书面整改报告。
工作从 anywhere（WFA）政策是否影响我们的印尼本地员工考勤合规？+
不影响劳动法考勤义务，但企业须在3月14日前向印尼劳工部（Kemnaker）报备WFA实施范围及周期，否则远程办公期间发生的工伤可能不被纳入BPJS Ketenagakerjaan保障范围。
相关关键词
Indonesia transport complianceEid al-Fitr safety inspectionIndonesia bus licensingBKPM transport regulationIndonesia aviation safety
📄 官方原文参考（英文）点击展开
Jakarta (ANTARA) - Indonesia’s Ministry of Transportation has reaffirmed its commitment to ensuring travel safety ahead of the 2026 Eid al-Fitr homecoming season by conducting ramp checks on 32,760 public transport units across various modes nationwide. Transportation Minister Dudy Purwagandhi said he had instructed ministry officers to consistently carry out ramp checks in accordance with applicable procedures to ensure that only roadworthy vehicles serve travelers during the Eid homecoming period. “Such measures are essential to enhance safety and prevent accidents during the homecoming period,” he said in Jakarta on Friday night, March 6. Elaborating on the large-scale inspection policy, Purwagandhi reported that the ministry had conducted ramp checks on 27,664 buses since February 23. Of that number, 17,516 units were declared fit for operation, while the rest were required to undergo repairs, denied operating permits, or subjected to administrative sanctions. Regarding maritime transportation, the minister confirmed inspections on 832 of 840 registered sea vessels and 220 of 254 ferries targeted for checks. He also noted that the government had inspected 372 of 564 aircraft designated to serve homecoming travel. He then highlighted inspections of railway services, noting that ramp checks had been carried out on 3,672 railway units out of 3,687 scheduled for inspection. Purwagandhi also urged all public transportation operators to proactively maintain their fleets and ensure full compliance with safety standards before deployment. “All public transport operators must guarantee passenger safety and deliver optimal services. This is crucial to foster a sense of security and comfort among travelers,” he said. The Ministry of Transportation projected a 1.7 percent decline in homecoming travel this year, from 146.4 million travelers in 2025 to 143.9 million. President Prabowo Subianto has approved the ministry’s proposal for a work-from-anywhere (WFA) arrangement ahead of the peak travel period, expected between March 16 and 18, to help anticipate potential traffic congestion. The government also plans to implement the work-from-anywhere policy on March 25, 26, and 27 to ease congestion during the return travel period after Eid al-Fitr. Related news: Gov't projects 143.9 million Eid al-Fitr travelers Related news: Indonesia to cover full 11 pct VAT on Eid airfares in 2026 homecomingTranslator: M. Harianto, Tegar NurfitraEditor: Primayanti Copyright © ANTARA 2026