🇸🇬 Singapore税务
新加坡2025年住宅物业税减免政策详解 | HDB与私宅业主合规指南
来源:IRAS · IRAS Singapore生效日期:2025-01-01
作者:东南亚合规中心编辑团队
TL;DR · 核心要点
新加坡政府宣布2025年起对所有自住住宅实施物业税(PT)结构性减免,涵盖HDB组屋与私宅。核心措施包括:1)一次性退税——HDB自住者享20% rebate,私宅自住者享15%(上限1,000新币);2)年度价值(AV)税阶上调,首档从8,000新币提至12,000新币,确保一至二房HDB继续免税;3)所有自住税率维持低于非自住税率。新规自2025年1月1日生效,账单自2024年12月起分批推送。企业若持有新加坡住宅类资产用于员工住宿或高管居所,须及时更新税务申报策略,并关注GIRO分期、逾期罚则(5%)及退休业主24个月延付计划等实操机制。
✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist
- ›立即核查企业名下新加坡住宅类资产用途(员工宿舍/高管居所),并于2024年12月15日前向IRAS提交自住状态更新申报
- ›在2024年12月起收到首期物业税账单后7日内完成GIRO自动扣款授权设置,避免逾期产生5%罚金
- ›若涉及退休业主(65岁及以上)居住的公司持有住宅,须于2025年1月31日前向IRAS申请24个月延付计划并提供年龄证明
- ›Verify the usage of all Singapore residential properties held by your company (e.g., for employee housing or executive residence) and submit updated self-occupancy declarations to IRAS by 15 December 2024
- ›Complete GIRO direct debit authorization within 7 days of receiving the first property tax bill (issued from December 2024) to avoid a 5% late payment penalty
- ›For company-owned residential properties occupied by retirees aged 65+, apply to IRAS for the 24-month deferment scheme with age verification documents by 31 January 2025
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立即咨询 →常见问题解答
中国企业持有新加坡私宅供外派高管居住,是否可享受2025年15%物业税退税?+
可以,但必须满足‘owner-occupied’(业主自住)条件,即该中国企业的注册代表或实际受益人须在该房产内长期居住并作为主要住所。需向IRAS申报自住状态,否则将适用更高非自住税率。退税自动抵扣应缴税款,无需单独申请。
HDB一房和二房组屋在2025年是否真的完全免缴物业税?+
是的。因2025年首档AV税阶已由8,000新币上调至12,000新币,而所有一房、二房HDB的AV均低于12,000新币,故按现行税率表计算后应纳税额为零,叠加20% rebate后仍为零,实现全额豁免。
物业税账单何时收到?逾期未付有何后果?+
2025年账单自2024年12月起分批发送,通过SMS/Email或myTax Portal查看。若未在账单注明截止日前缴清或未开通GIRO,将被征收5%滞纳金。建议企业财务人员立即绑定Singpass并设置GIRO自动扣款。
中国籍退休高管在新加坡持有自住私宅,能否申请24个月物业税分期?+
可以,但须同时满足三项条件:全体业主年满65周岁;房产为本人主要居所;最新评税年度应税收入(Assessable Income)≤34,000新币。需通过myTax Portal使用Singpass提交‘Extended GIRO Scheme(Retirees)’申请。
AV(年度价值)是什么?企业如何确认自己房产的AV是否被合理评估?+
AV是IRAS估算的房产年租赁市值,每年动态调整。企业可通过myTax Portal查询历史AV,若认为评估偏高,可在收到账单后30天内在线提出异议(Objection),需提供同类房产租金证明或专业估价报告作为依据。
相关关键词
新加坡物业税IRAS退税HDB免税Annual Value调整新加坡住宅税务合规
📄 官方原文参考(英文)点击展开
Media Release All Owner-Occupied HDB Flats and Over 90% of Owner- Occupied Private Residential Properties Will See Lower Property Tax Bills in 2025 Share: 29 Nov 2024 One-off Property Tax rebate for all owner-occupied residential properties in 2025Revision of Annual Value bands as previously announced at Budget 2024All one- and two-room HDB flats will continue to pay no Property Tax in 2025The Government will provide a one-off Property Tax (PT) rebate of 20% for Owner-Occupied (OO) HDB flats, and 15%, capped at $1,000, for OO private residential properties in 2025. The rebate will automatically offset any PT payable.2 In addition to the rebate, the Government previously announced at Budget 2024 that all Annual Value (AV) bands of the OO residential PT rates would be raised with effect from 1 January 2025. Homeowners can thus expect to pay the same or lower property taxes at each band, assuming that there is no change in their AVs and before any rebate. 3 As a result of both changes, all OO HDB flats and over 90% of OO private residential properties, will see lower PT in 2025. This will help Singaporeans mitigate cost-of-living concerns.Revision of Annual Value Bands for Owner-Occupier Residential Tax Rates 4 PT is calculated based on a property’s AV, which is the estimated rent a property can fetch in a year if rented out.5 At Budget 2024, the Government announced that all AV bands of the OO residential PT rates would be adjusted from 1 January 2025 to account for significant increases in residential AVs over the last two years. With the revision of the first AV band from $8,000 to $12,000, all one- and two-room HDB flats will continue not to pay PT in 2025. All other HDB flats will continue to be taxed at the marginal tax rate of 4% (for the portion of AV above $12,000).6 OO residential properties will continue to enjoy lower tax rates than residential properties not used as homes by their owners. Please see Annex A (PDF, 120KB) for the revised OO residential PT schedule that will take effect from 1 January 2025.2025 Property Tax Rebate and Property Tax Payable for Owner-Occupied Residential Properties 7 The 2025 PT rebate for all OO residential properties is shown below. Table 1: 2025 Property Tax Rebates for Owner-Occupied Residential Properties HDB FlatPrivate Property20%15% capped at $1,0008 With the PT rebate and revision of AV bands, all HDB owner-occupiers can expect lower PT bills in 2025, with the rebate automatically offset against any PT payable. Table 2: Average Property Tax Payable in 2024 and 2025 based on flat types HDB Flat TypeAverage Property Tax Payable in 2024(After Rebate)Average Property Tax Payable in 2025(After Rebate)3-room flat$4.10 per month $1.90 per month4-room flat$12.80 per month $11.95 per month5-room flat$17.90 per month $15.40 per monthExecutive flat*$22.30 per month $17.15 per month*This does not include Executive Condominiums.9 For private property owner-occupiers, more than 90% will see lower PT in 2025 after the PT rebate and revision of AV bands. Property Owners to View PT Bills via SMS and/or Email or on myTax Portal 10 All property owners will receive their 2025 PT bills from December 2024 onwards. As IRAS sends out tax bills in batches, some property owners may receive them earlier than others.11 IRAS would like to remind all property owners to pay their 2025 PT by the due dates specified in their tax bills. Please check your SMS and/or email notifications from IRAS or log in to myTax Portal to view your tax bill and payment due date. A 5% late payment penalty will be imposed for those who fail to pay or have not set up GIRO instalments by the due date.12 Property owners are encouraged to apply for GIRO to enjoy up to 12-month interest-free instalments or opt for a one-time deduction. Individual taxpayers may apply for eGIRO[1] via myTax Portal to set up their GIRO arrangement within minutes. In addition, eligible[2] retirees may apply for the Extended GIRO Scheme for Residential Property (Retirees), which provides a longer instalment plan of up to 24 months for PT payment.13 Property owners facing financial difficulties may approach IRAS for assistance to discuss a suitable payment plan before the payment due date. They can apply for a longer payment plan via the ‘Apply/Manage GIRO Plan’ digital service at myTax Portal using Singpass or Singpass Foreign User Account. More information on 2025 PT bills can also be found on IRAS’ website. Ministry of Finance Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore [1] Individual taxpayers who have bank accounts with DBS/POSB, UOB, OCBC, Citibank, HSBC, Maybank or Bank of China can apply for GIRO via myTax Portal and receive instant approval. GIRO instalment plan will be activated within 1 to 3 working days from date of approval. [2] Eligibility criteria for the Extended GIRO Scheme for Residential Property (Retirees): All owners of the property are aged 65 or above; and The applicant must owner-occupy the residential property (i.e. live in the property they own); andThe applicant’s Assessable Income (“AI”) must not exceed $34,000 (based on latest tax assessment available).