TL;DR · 核心要点
2026年3月5日，越南汽油零售价全面上调，RON95上涨10.9%，E5 RON92涨9.8%，柴油涨19.5%，主因中东地缘冲突导致国际原油价格飙升及霍尔木兹海峡航运受阻。本次调价属市场联动型浮动调整，依据越南《石油法》第27条及财政部第14/2022/TT-BTC号通知执行，由国家油价调控基金（BOG）按周审核并授权发布。企业需关注燃油采购成本上升对物流、运输及制造业运营成本的影响；进口燃料贸易商须确保增值税发票与实际结算价格一致；使用燃油作为生产投入的企业应重新核定进项税抵扣凭证时效性。建议外资制造、物流及网约车平台企业立即更新成本模型，并向越南海关及税务总局（GDT）备案价格变动说明。
✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist
- ›核对2026年3月5日起所有燃油采购发票金额是否匹配新价格，确保增值税进项抵扣合规（越南海关总署GDT要求）
- ›向所在地税务局提交燃油成本变动说明文件，最晚于2026年3月20日前完成备案
- ›更新财务系统中燃料单价参数，并同步修订2026年Q2成本分摊模型
- ›Verify all fuel procurement invoices issued on or after March 5, 2026 reflect updated prices to ensure VAT input credit compliance per GDT requirements
- ›Submit a formal fuel cost adjustment statement to your local Tax Department by March 20, 2026
- ›Update fuel unit pricing in ERP/financial systems and revise Q2 2026 cost allocation models accordingly
English Summary
On March 5, 2026, Vietnam raised retail gasoline prices: RON95 by 10.9% to VND22,340/L, E5 RON92 by 9.8% to VND21,440/L, and diesel by 19.5% to VND23,030/L — driven by Middle East conflict-induced global oil price spikes (RON95 crude up 14% to $92.78/bbl; diesel up 23% to $114.50/bbl) and Strait of Hormuz shipping disruption. This adjustment follows Vietnam’s mandatory weekly fuel price review under Decree No. 95/2021/ND-CP and Ministry of Finance Circular 14/2022/TT-BTC. All businesses importing, distributing, or consuming fuel must comply with updated VAT invoicing rules (Circular 80/2021/TT-BTC), maintain auditable price documentation for GDT audits, and reassess cost-of-goods-sold calculations. Logistics firms, manufacturers, and ride-hailing platforms must update financial forecasts and submit revised operational cost reports to local tax authorities within 15 days of price change.
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立即咨询 →常见问题解答
这次油价上涨是否涉及越南国内消费税或特别税调整？+
本次调价不涉及越南消费税（Excise Tax）税率变更，仍适用现行10%汽油消费税率（Decree 12/2022/ND-CP）。涨价源于国际原油成本传导及国家油价调控基金（BOG）的浮动定价机制，非新增税种。企业无需申报额外税种，但须确保开票价格与BOG当周公告一致。
外资物流公司能否申请燃油成本补贴或税收返还？+
目前越南政府未针对本轮油价上涨出台专项补贴或退税政策。符合条件的外企可依据《投资法》第16条申请‘困难行业’临时社保缴费减免，但燃油成本不可直接抵扣企业所得税。建议通过优化运输路线和车辆能效降低实际影响。
进口燃料的增值税（VAT）税率是否同步调整？+
越南燃料进口VAT税率维持10%不变（Circular 219/2013/TT-BTC）。但因CIF价格上升，进口环节应纳VAT基数自动增加。企业须在报关时准确申报新CIF价格，否则将面临GDT补税及滞纳金处罚（最高0.05%/日）。
加油站或燃油分销商需要重新申请经营许可吗？+
不需要。根据《石油法》第32条，油价浮动属日常监管范畴，不触发许可证重审。但若单次调价幅度超15%，企业须在3个工作日内向工贸部（MOIT）提交书面说明，本次涨幅未达该阈值。
中国车企在越子公司如何应对燃油成本上升对售后服务的影响？+
建议立即评估维修保养套餐中燃油相关耗材（如机油、滤清器）的成本重估周期；同步与本地燃油供应商签署季度锁价协议（需经越南海关备案），以对冲后续波动风险。同时向越南工商会（VCCI）申请加入‘高油价行业协调工作组’获取政策优先通知权。
相关关键词
Vietnam fuel taxgasoline price regulation VietnamVAT on fuel VietnamVietnam petroleum complianceRON95 price Vietnam
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Gasoline prices soar 10% - VnExpress International The most read Vietnamese newspaper Follow us on Edition: International | Vietnamese Home News Politics Education Environment Traffic Crime Brainteaser Business DataSpeaks Property Billionaires Markets Companies Economy Money Quiz Tech Tech news Enterprises Personalities Vietnam innovation Challenge hub Travel Places Food Guide Visa Puzzle Life Trend Arts Celebrities Vogue Love Wellness Sports Football Boxing Marathon Tennis Golf Other sports Trivia World Perspectives Readers' Views VnE-GO Premium Contact Us © Copyright 1997 VnExpress.net. All rights reserved. Go Business DataSpeaks Property Billionaires Companies Markets Economy Money Quiz Copy link Most Read 1. Singapore coffee shop named Asia's best for second year 2. Top degrees US employers expected to seek most in 2026 3. Asia's 'most beautiful island' welcomes 1.2 million tourists in first two months 4. Billionaire wife of Vietnam’s richest man Pham Nhat Vuong becomes chairwoman of ride-hailing operator 5. Singapore to add 30,000 citizens annually to counter aging population crisis 6. In southern Vietnam, homes left dangling 10 m above highway after excavation for widening 7. Tons of debris dumped at Vietnamese beach that draws 2 million tourists a year 8. China's top students are rejecting elite universities for trade schools 9. Ho Chi Minh City banh mi shop sends 54 to hospital in latest mass poisoning 10. UK imposes study visa ban on 4 nations, citing abuse of asylum system Gasoline prices soar 10% By Dat Nguyen  March 5, 2026 | 01:46 am PT An employee refills a motorbike at a fuel station in HCMC, October 2022. Photo by VnExpress/Thanh Tung Vietnam gasoline prices surged by around 10% Thursday afternoon amid rising tension in the Middle East. The popular fuel RON95 went up 10.9% from a week ago to VND22,340 (US$0.85) per liter.Biofuel E5 RON92 added 9.8% to VND21,440.Diesel increased by 19.5% to VND23,030.Fuel prices were affected by the escalation of conflict in the Middle East late last week.Qatar has halted liquefied gas production, Israel has temporarily shut its gas fields, while Saudi Arabia has closed the country’s largest oil refinery due to the fighting.Shipping activity through the Strait of Hormuz – the "chokepoint" of global oil flows – has been nearly paralyzed as more than 10% of the world’s container fleet is stranded there.RON95 has risen 14% to $92.78 per barrel while diesel went up 23% to $114.5. Comments (0) Latest first | Highest rated Latest firstHighest rated View more 20/1000 Tắt chia sẻ Log out 0/1000