🌏 东南亚合规中心
🇮🇩 Indonesia税务

印尼Coretax预填系统上线:2025年度个税申报强制使用与合规要点

来源:DJP · DJP Indonesia生效日期:2026-03-01

作者:东南亚合规中心编辑团队

TL;DR · 核心要点

印尼税务局(DJP)自2026年3月起强制要求纳税人通过Coretax系统申报2025纳税年度个人所得税(SPT),核心变革是启用第三方预填收入与代扣税数据。关键合规信息包括:所有境内及境外收入(含平台佣金、代言收入等)必须如实申报;系统自动抓取 marketplace、雇主、支付平台等第三方数据,隐瞒即构成道德与法律风险;申报重点从形式合规转向实质合规(数据准确性)。对企业影响:雇佣外籍员工、签约印尼本地KOL/ affiliate、或通过印尼电商平台销售的外资企业,须确保合作方已依法履行代扣代缴义务,并留存完整WHT凭证备查;否则可能触发DJP后续稽核与连带责任。

✅ 合规行动清单 · Compliance Checklist

  • 立即核查所有印尼本地合作方(如KOL、代理商、平台卖家)是否已在Coretax中被正确关联并完成代扣代缴申报
  • 于2026年3月31日前通过Coretax完成2025纳税年度个人所得税申报,不得遗漏任何平台佣金、代言费等补充性收入
  • 为雇佣的印尼籍员工及本地服务提供商建立代扣税(PPh 21/23)台账,并同步保存电子版Form 1721-A1/A2至2031年
  • Verify by February 2026 that all Indonesian contractors, influencers, and marketplace sellers are correctly registered and fulfilling PPh 21/23 withholding obligations in Coretax
  • File your 2025 Annual Tax Return (SPT) via Coretax no later than 31 March 2026 — include all income sources, including affiliate commissions and endorsement fees
  • Maintain auditable PPh 21/23 withholding records (including Form 1721-A1/A2) for all Indonesian service providers for at least 5 years

English Summary

Starting March 2026, all Indonesian individual taxpayers must file their 2025 Annual Tax Returns (SPT) exclusively via the DJP’s Coretax platform, which features a mandatory prepopulated system. This system auto-imports income and withholding tax data from employers, e-commerce platforms, affiliate networks, and other third parties. All domestic and foreign-sourced income—including influencer endorsements, marketplace commissions, freelance fees—must be declared. The shift emphasizes material compliance (accuracy) over formal compliance (timeliness). Foreign businesses operating in Indonesia—especially those engaging local contractors, influencers, or selling via Indonesian marketplaces—must ensure proper withholding, accurate reporting by partners, and retention of Form 1721-A1/A2 or equivalent WHT certificates. Failure may trigger DJP audits and joint liability for unpaid taxes.

⚡ 这篇文章的要点太复杂?让 AI 帮你 30 秒解读

立即咨询 →

常见问题解答

我们公司在中国签约印尼网红做推广,需要代扣印尼个税吗?+
是的。若该网红在印尼有税务居民身份且服务实际发生在印尼境内,贵司作为付款方需履行PPh 23代扣义务(2%税率),并在Coretax中申报并上传代扣凭证。未履行将导致DJP向网红追缴时,贵司可能承担连带责任。
Coretax显示的预填收入金额有误,可以修改吗?+
可以。Coretax允许纳税人对预填数据进行核实、 correct 或补充说明。若发现错误,须在申报截止前(2026年3月31日)点击‘Clarify’提交书面说明及佐证材料,避免被系统标记为高风险账户。
我们通过Shopee印尼站销售商品,平台已代扣税,还需自己申报吗?+
仍需申报。即使Shopee已代扣PPh 23,该笔收入仍会预填进您的Coretax账户,您必须在SPT中确认或调整该数据。忽略预填项将被视为故意隐瞒,可能触发DJP税务稽查。
外籍高管在印尼工作但工资由境外主体支付,是否适用Coretax?+
适用。只要该高管构成印尼税务居民(一年内居住超183天),其全球收入均须申报。境外支付工资若未被预填,须主动补录并附境外完税证明,否则存在少报风险。
Coretax系统崩溃无法按时申报怎么办?+
DJP通常不接受技术故障作为延期理由。建议提前至少72小时测试登录与填报流程;如遇系统中断,立即拨打DJP Call Center 1500200并邮件至helpdesk@pajak.go.id留存证据,再申请书面延期(需提供系统错误截图)。

相关关键词

Indonesia CoretaxIndonesian tax filingprepopulated tax systemDJP SPT 2025Indonesia tax compliance
📄 官方原文参考(英文)点击展开
Fri, 13 Mar 2026 Oleh: Nani Susanti, pegawai Direktorat Jenderal Pajak “Gosh... Coretax is amazing. It’s not just my salary; even the tax withholdings from my endorsements are all there in Coretax,” wrote an influencer on a text-based messaging app. March has always been the busiest month in the context of filing Annual Tax Returns (SPT) for individuals. Moreover, for the first time, taxpayers must use Coretax to file their 2025 tax year returns. One of the most transformative features in this system is the prepopulated system, a mechanism where income data and tax withholding certificates from third parties are automatically available in the taxpayer's account. This innovation offers more than just administrative convenience; it fundamentally re-examines the core pillar of our taxation: integrity within the self-assessment system. Transparency as a New Paradigm For a long time, filing tax returns has been perceived as an exhausting administrative burden. Taxpayers had to collect withholding slips one by one from various employers or business partners. However, with the prepopulated system, that data is now readily available in their respective Coretax accounts. This phenomenon is clearly visible in income derived from affiliate activities on marketplace platforms. Even though commission values from affiliate activities might seem small to some, the Coretax system is capable of detecting them in detail. This data is automatically entered as tax withholding evidence, simultaneously informing the taxpayer that there is recorded income from those activities. Digitalization has closed the information gaps that certain individuals might have exploited to avoid reporting supplemental income. This transparency should be welcomed as a form of fairness for all taxpayers. Integrity within the Self-Assessment System The Indonesian tax system operates on a self-assessment basis—a mandate that grants full trust to taxpayers to calculate, pay, and report their own tax obligations. This freedom is not mere rhetoric; it is a significant responsibility rooted in integrity. The presence of prepopulated data in Coretax acts as a mirror. Taxpayers are tested on whether they will acknowledge that income or attempt to conceal it. In reality, technically speaking, that data is already in the hands of the Directorate General of Taxes. If a taxpayer still chooses not to report income that clearly appears in the system, it is no longer a mere administrative oversight, but an indication of low moral compliance. It is vital to remember that the tax return is a means to report all sources of income. This includes fixed employment, business activities, independent professions, and other income sourced from both domestic and international origins. Coretax ensures that every taxable rupiah is properly recorded in the appropriate system. More Than Just Formal Compliance Many taxpayers have previously focused only on formal compliance—simply ensuring they file on time. However, with Coretax, the focus must shift toward material compliance, or the accuracy of the data. This system helps taxpayers be more honest with themselves and the state. For instance, marketplace income that might have been forgotten due to its small nominal value is now brought back to light by the system. Taxpayer integrity is tested to validate that data. If the data is correct, report it as it is. If there is a discrepancy, the system provides space for clarification. This is the essence of a transparent and fair relationship between the state and its citizens. Psychological Impact and a New Culture Psychologically, the prepopulated system creates a healthy deterrence effect. When individuals know their data is recorded, the tendency to engage in tax evasion decreases. This is a major step toward a more mature tax-aware culture in Indonesia. Coretax is not here to hunt taxpayers, but to create a level playing field. We must ensure that those who are honest do not feel disadvantaged because others can hide their income. With massive data integration, tax justice becomes more tangible. Integrity is no longer just a slogan; it is a necessity for every citizen who wishes to contribute to national development. Conclusion System integration through Coretax is a giant leap for the Directorate General of Taxes. However, no matter how sophisticated the technology, the system's effectiveness still relies on the honesty of its users. The prepopulated system is a tool to simplify reporting, but the decision to be a fully compliant taxpayer remains in our hands. In this era of transparency, integrity is the most valuable asset. Honestly reporting income, including from small sources like marketplace affiliates, is a tangible step in maintaining one's dignity as a responsible taxpayer. Let us use Coretax as a momentum to strengthen integrity for a more fiscally independent Indonesia. *)This article represents the personal opinion of the author and does not reflect the official stance of the institution where the author works. The content on this page may be copied and reused for non-commercial purposes. However, we kindly ask users to credit the source by linking back to the original page. Hopefully this helps. 33 views